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OSSTMM
PROFESSIONAL SECURITY ANALYST
ACCREDITED CERTIFICATION (OPSA)
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OSSTMM Professional Security Analyst
The OPSA is a certification of applied knowledge designed to improve the work
done as a professional security analyst. This is an important certification for
those who want or need to prove they can walk the walk in data network security
analysis, the discipline which covers critical security evaluations and
decision-making required in both technical and management fields. And it is a
critical, eye-opening class for CISOs, CIOs, CSOs, security auditors, system
forensics examiners, network engineers, system and network administrators,
developers, network architects, security analysts, and truly anyone who works in
IT from systems to networks.
OPSA certified personnel are in-demand around the world as the need to assure
one can provide security analysis skills and ability grows. This challenging
certification is provided in technical schools, colleges, universities, and
through training partners, all certified by ISECOM to assure consistency,
quality, and focus. For this reason, ISECOM can assure any organization on a
certified person's level of applied security analysis knowledge, their
interaction with the methods for appropriate scientific security methods of
evaluation and metrics as outlined in the OSSTMM, and the appropriate ethical
requirements of testers in the OSSTMM's Rules of Engagement.
PRE-REQUISITES
ISECOM recommends students have good knowledge of how networking works, a good
understanding of server operations/administration particularly in daemons and
services, and some experience with the design of network architecture.
It is important the student selects a training course right for their skill
level. Longer courses will provide a great deal more practice, examples, and
coaching while shorter classes are more suited to those with more practical
experience. Classes range from as much as 60 hours over 30 days to as short as
8 hours in a single day. Talk with the regional ISECOM Certified Training
Partner for assistance in choosing the right length of class.
COURSE OVERVIEW
The general course is designed to teach critical security thinking, the
scientific method, security metrics, and the OSSTMM methodology through security
analysis exercises with an internet-based test network, log files, and standard
tool outputs. While practicing elements of security analysis, the student is
prepared to evaluate the daily changes in security knowledge with the
fundamentals of critical security thinking.
The general course design is as an all-practice course to support the provided
theory. It is to learn how to do security analysis properly, focus on facts,
and apply the scientific principle to security through coaching, examples, and
skill tests. The scope of the exam requires a deep understanding of security,
therefore the student can expect the training to focus on a practice to master
security principles and comprehend data network security according to the
situation and environment. The class prepares the student for successfully
navigating the exam and to successfully apply it immediately on the job or in
life.
ISECOM provides certification of course trainers and certification of the
students who successfully pass the exam. Courses are provided by certified
training partners as well as recognized educational institutions under the
ISECOM Academic Alliance program. ISECOM does not influence course schedules,
course length, provided materials, or course pricing.
EXAM OVERVIEW
The OPSA exam acknowledges the skill and ability to apply security and IT
knowledge in a scientific manner as required for analyzing and measuring data
network security according to the OSSTMM as well as certify ones ability to work
professionally as an OSSTMM Security Analyst or any other facet within the
discipline of security testing or security analysis.
The OPSA exam requires a total of 50 answers within 4 hours. The purpose of the
exam is to show the extent of security analysis accuracy while maintaining
efficiency. While it is an open book exam, no communication of any type is
allowed. Each question is in the format of multiple-choice single-answer. The
exam combines paper-based questions with a log files, packet captures, tool
outputs, and reports. Each answer requires the accompanied data.
CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS
OPSA certification requires a grade of D (60%) or better for certification.
Each certificate is accompanied by a transcript which reflects the grade and
areas of strengths and weaknesses. The grade of A (90% or better) includes a
seal of excellence.
The exam requires mastering the application of the following security skills:
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Rules of Engagement
The ability to apply the rules of engagement, as outlined in the latest version
of the OSSTMM, to various scenarios.
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Assessment
The ability to properly determine the appropriate and legal/regulatory compliant
data network security required according to environment, vectors, and channel
according to the OSSTMM.
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Logistics
The ability to discern forged, incomplete, or poorly collected security
information from logs and reports. The ability to quickly assess logs and
reports for tampered data, anomalies, flaws or limitations in the network
between the tester and the target, calculate measurements on network and service
protection techniques and loss controls. The ability to quickly and
scientifically design new test types and evaluations to assess uncalculated test
responses and anomalies.
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Metrics
The ability to accurately calculate and measure scope, protection, and loss
controls according to the OSSTMM. The ability to analyze enumeration techniques
and discern flaws and fallacies which hinder a thorough test. The ability to
build event cases based on flawed, limited, or incomplete data.
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Correlation
The ability to correctly and accurately correlate information, differentiate
legitimate from forced patterns, substantially minimize bias, and satisfactorily
explain anomalies in a scientific manner.
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Verification
The ability to discern legitimacy in security by applying scientific
critical thinking skills. The ability to discern anecdotal evidence sources
from factual sources. The ability to discern that which is necessary publicly
available information from that which should remain private.
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Application
The ability to analyze required or existing loss controls (ie. encryption,
redundancy, authorization banners, protocol types, etc.) according to services,
applications, and protocols from logs, reports, and off the wire. The ability
to identify the strength of a security application according to operation and
environment.
Reporting
The ability to classify new security limitations appropriately. The ability to
create an OSSTMM Audit Report.
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ISECOM is an open, collaborative,
non-profit, scientific, security research organization registered in Catalunya, Spain. All research here has been performed without
commercial or partisan influence. Contact
us directly to be a security researcher on the ISECOM team.
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Disclaimer:
While all documents on this site are available under
Copyleft and the
Open Methodology License,
do check the licenses within each tool or document prior to copying,
modifying, or distribution for any individually stated requirements.
Additionally, all research is provided here for information purposes
only and ISECOM is not responsible for any misuse. |
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